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1   /**
2    * Copyright 2014 Internet2
3    *
4    * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5    * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6    * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7    *
8    *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9    *
10   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14   * limitations under the License.
15   */
16  /*
17   * $Header: /home/hagleyj/i2mi/grouper-misc/grouperClient/src/ext/edu/internet2/middleware/grouperClientExt/org/apache/commons/httpclient/cookie/CookiePolicy.java,v 1.1 2008-11-30 10:57:19 mchyzer Exp $
18   * $Revision: 1.1 $
19   * $Date: 2008-11-30 10:57:19 $
20   *
21   * ====================================================================
22   *
23   *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
24   *  contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
25   *  this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
26   *  The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
27   *  (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
28   *  the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
29   *
30   *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
31   *
32   *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
33   *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
34   *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
35   *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
36   *  limitations under the License.
37   * ====================================================================
38   *
39   * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
40   * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
41   * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
42   * <http://www.apache.org/>.
43   *
44   */
45  
46  package edu.internet2.middleware.grouperClientExt.org.apache.commons.httpclient.cookie;
47  
48  import java.util.Collections;
49  import java.util.HashMap;
50  import java.util.Map;
51  
52  import edu.internet2.middleware.grouperClientExt.org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
53  import edu.internet2.middleware.grouperClientExt.org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
54  
55  /**
56   * Cookie management policy class. The cookie policy provides corresponding
57   * cookie management interfrace for a given type or version of cookie. 
58   * <p>RFC 2109 specification is used per default. Other supported specification
59   * can be  chosen when appropriate or set default when desired
60   * <p>The following specifications are provided:
61   *  <ul>
62   *   <li><tt>BROWSER_COMPATIBILITY</tt>: compatible with the common cookie 
63   *   management practices (even if they are not 100% standards compliant)
64   *   <li><tt>NETSCAPE</tt>: Netscape cookie draft compliant
65   *   <li><tt>RFC_2109</tt>: RFC2109 compliant (default)
66   *   <li><tt>IGNORE_COOKIES</tt>: do not automcatically process cookies
67   *  </ul>
68   * 
69   * @author <a href="mailto:oleg@ural.ru">Oleg Kalnichevski</a>
70   * @author <a href="mailto:mbowler@GargoyleSoftware.com">Mike Bowler</a>
71   *
72   * @since 2.0
73   */
74  public abstract class CookiePolicy {
75  
76      private static Map SPECS = Collections.synchronizedMap(new HashMap());
77      
78      /**
79       * The policy that provides high degree of compatibilty 
80       * with common cookie management of popular HTTP agents.
81       * 
82       * @since 3.0
83       */
84      public static final String BROWSER_COMPATIBILITY = "compatibility";
85      
86      /** 
87       * The Netscape cookie draft compliant policy. 
88       * 
89       * @since 3.0
90       */
91      public static final String NETSCAPE = "netscape";
92  
93      /** 
94       * The RFC 2109 compliant policy. 
95       * 
96       * @since 3.0
97       */
98      public static final String RFC_2109 = "rfc2109";
99  
100     /**
101      * The RFC 2965 compliant policy.
102      *
103      * @since 3.0
104      */
105     public static final String RFC_2965 = "rfc2965";
106 
107     /**
108      * The policy that ignores cookies. 
109      * 
110      * @since 3.0
111      */
112     public static final String IGNORE_COOKIES = "ignoreCookies";
113     
114     /** 
115      * The default cookie policy. 
116      * 
117      * @since 3.0
118      */
119     public static final String DEFAULT = "default";
120     
121     static {
122         CookiePolicy.registerCookieSpec(DEFAULT, RFC2109Spec.class);
123         CookiePolicy.registerCookieSpec(RFC_2109, RFC2109Spec.class);
124         CookiePolicy.registerCookieSpec(RFC_2965, RFC2965Spec.class);
125         CookiePolicy.registerCookieSpec(BROWSER_COMPATIBILITY, CookieSpecBase.class);
126         CookiePolicy.registerCookieSpec(NETSCAPE, NetscapeDraftSpec.class);
127         CookiePolicy.registerCookieSpec(IGNORE_COOKIES, IgnoreCookiesSpec.class);
128     }
129     
130     /**
131      * The <tt>COMPATIBILITY</tt> policy provides high compatibilty 
132      * with common cookie management of popular HTTP agents.
133      * 
134      * @deprecated Use {@link #BROWSER_COMPATIBILITY}
135      */
136     public static final int COMPATIBILITY = 0;
137 
138     /** 
139      * The <tt>NETSCAPE_DRAFT</tt> Netscape draft compliant policy.
140      * 
141      * @deprecated Use {@link #NETSCAPE} 
142      */
143     public static final int NETSCAPE_DRAFT = 1;
144 
145     /** 
146      * The <tt>RFC2109</tt> RFC 2109 compliant policy.
147      * 
148      * @deprecated Use {@link #RFC_2109} 
149      */
150     public static final int RFC2109 = 2;
151 
152     /**
153      * The <tt>RFC2965</tt> RFC 2965 compliant policy.
154      *
155      * @deprecated Use {@link #RFC_2965}
156      */
157     public static final int RFC2965 = 3;
158 
159     /**
160      * The default cookie policy.
161      *  
162      * @deprecated Use {@link #DEFAULT} 
163      */
164     private static int defaultPolicy = RFC2109;
165 
166     /** Log object. */
167     protected static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(CookiePolicy.class);
168 
169     /**
170      * Registers a new {@link CookieSpec cookie specification} with the given identifier. 
171      * If a specification with the given ID already exists it will be overridden.  
172      * This ID is the same one used to retrieve the {@link CookieSpec cookie specification} 
173      * from {@link #getCookieSpec(String)}.
174      * 
175      * @param id the identifier for this specification
176      * @param clazz the {@link CookieSpec cookie specification} class to register
177      * 
178      * @see #getCookieSpec(String)
179      * 
180      * @since 3.0
181      */
182     public static void registerCookieSpec(final String id, final Class clazz) {
183          if (id == null) {
184              throw new IllegalArgumentException("Id may not be null");
185          }
186         if (clazz == null) {
187             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cookie spec class may not be null");
188         }
189         SPECS.put(id.toLowerCase(), clazz);
190     }
191 
192     /**
193      * Unregisters the {@link CookieSpec cookie specification} with the given ID.
194      * 
195      * @param id the ID of the {@link CookieSpec cookie specification} to unregister
196      * 
197      * @since 3.0
198      */
199     public static void unregisterCookieSpec(final String id) {
200          if (id == null) {
201              throw new IllegalArgumentException("Id may not be null");
202          }
203          SPECS.remove(id.toLowerCase());
204     }
205 
206     /**
207      * Gets the {@link CookieSpec cookie specification} with the given ID.
208      * 
209      * @param id the {@link CookieSpec cookie specification} ID
210      * 
211      * @return {@link CookieSpec cookie specification}
212      * 
213      * @throws IllegalStateException if a policy with the ID cannot be found
214      * 
215      * @since 3.0
216      */
217     public static CookieSpec getCookieSpec(final String id) 
218         throws IllegalStateException {
219 
220         if (id == null) {
221             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Id may not be null");
222         }
223         Class clazz = (Class)SPECS.get(id.toLowerCase());
224 
225         if (clazz != null) {
226             try {
227                 return (CookieSpec)clazz.newInstance();
228             } catch (Exception e) {
229                 LOG.error("Error initializing cookie spec: " + id, e);
230                 throw new IllegalStateException(id + 
231                     " cookie spec implemented by " +
232                     clazz.getName() + " could not be initialized");
233             }
234         } else {
235             throw new IllegalStateException("Unsupported cookie spec " + id);
236         }
237     } 
238 
239     /**
240      * @return default cookie policy
241      * 
242      * @deprecated Use {@link #getDefaultSpec()}
243      * 
244      * @see #getDefaultSpec()
245      */
246     public static int getDefaultPolicy() {
247         return defaultPolicy;
248     }
249     
250 
251     /**
252      * @param policy new default cookie policy
253      * 
254      * @deprecated Use {@link CookiePolicy#registerCookieSpec(String, Class)}
255      * @see #DEFAULT 
256      */
257     public static void setDefaultPolicy(int policy) {
258         defaultPolicy = policy;
259     }
260     
261     /**
262      * @param policy cookie policy to get the CookieSpec for
263      * @return cookie specification interface for the given policy
264      * 
265      * @deprecated Use {@link CookiePolicy#getCookieSpec(String)} 
266      */
267     public static CookieSpec getSpecByPolicy(int policy) {
268         switch(policy) {
269             case COMPATIBILITY: 
270                 return new CookieSpecBase(); 
271             case NETSCAPE_DRAFT: 
272                 return new NetscapeDraftSpec(); 
273             case RFC2109:
274                 return new RFC2109Spec();
275             case RFC2965:
276                 return new RFC2965Spec();
277             default:
278                 return getDefaultSpec(); 
279         }
280     }
281 
282 
283     /**
284      * Returns {@link CookieSpec cookie specification} registered as {@link #DEFAULT}. 
285      * If no default {@link CookieSpec cookie specification} has been registered, 
286      * {@link RFC2109Spec RFC2109 specification} is returned.
287      *  
288      * @return default {@link CookieSpec cookie specification}
289      * 
290      * @see #DEFAULT
291      */
292     public static CookieSpec getDefaultSpec() {
293         try {
294             return getCookieSpec(DEFAULT);
295         } catch (IllegalStateException e) {
296             LOG.warn("Default cookie policy is not registered");
297             return new RFC2109Spec();
298         }
299     }
300     
301 
302     /**
303      * Gets the CookieSpec for a particular cookie version.
304      * 
305      * <p>Supported versions:
306      * <ul>
307      *  <li><tt>version 0</tt> corresponds to the Netscape draft
308      *  <li><tt>version 1</tt> corresponds to the RFC 2109
309      *  <li>Any other cookie value coresponds to the default spec
310      * <ul>
311      *
312      * @param ver the cookie version to get the spec for
313      * @return cookie specification interface intended for processing 
314      *  cookies with the given version
315      * 
316      * @deprecated Use {@link CookiePolicy#getCookieSpec(String)}
317      */
318     public static CookieSpec getSpecByVersion(int ver) {
319         switch(ver) {
320             case 0: 
321                 return new NetscapeDraftSpec(); 
322             case 1:
323                 return new RFC2109Spec();
324             default:
325                 return getDefaultSpec(); 
326         }
327     }
328 
329     /**
330      * @return cookie specification interface that provides high compatibilty 
331      * with common cookie management of popular HTTP agents
332      * 
333      * @deprecated Use {@link CookiePolicy#getCookieSpec(String)}
334      */
335     public static CookieSpec getCompatibilitySpec() {
336         return getSpecByPolicy(COMPATIBILITY);
337     }
338 
339     /**
340      * Obtains the currently registered cookie policy names.
341      * 
342      * Note that the DEFAULT policy (if present) is likely to be the same
343      * as one of the other policies, but does not have to be.
344      * 
345      * @return array of registered cookie policy names
346      * 
347      * @since 3.1
348      */
349     public static String[] getRegisteredCookieSpecs(){
350             return (String[]) SPECS.keySet().toArray(new String [SPECS.size()]); 
351     }
352     
353 }