public class GcEqualsBuilder extends Object
Assists in implementing Object.equals(Object)
methods.
This class provides methods to build a good equals method for any
class. It follows rules laid out in
Effective Java
, by Joshua Bloch. In particular the rule for comparing doubles
,
floats
, and arrays can be tricky. Also, making sure that
equals()
and hashCode()
are consistent can be
difficult.
Two Objects that compare as equals must generate the same hash code, but two Objects with the same hash code do not have to be equal.
All relevant fields should be included in the calculation of equals. Derived fields may be ignored. In particular, any field used in generating a hash code must be used in the equals method, and vice versa.
Typical use for the code is as follows:
public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (obj instanceof MyClass == false) { return false; } if (this == obj) { return true; } MyClass rhs = (MyClass) obj; return new GcEqualsBuilder() .appendSuper(super.equals(obj)) .append(field1, rhs.field1) .append(field2, rhs.field2) .append(field3, rhs.field3) .isEquals(); }
Alternatively, there is a method that uses reflection to determine
the fields to test. Because these fields are usually private, the method,
reflectionEquals
, uses AccessibleObject.setAccessible
to
change the visibility of the fields. This will fail under a security
manager, unless the appropriate permissions are set up correctly. It is
also slower than testing explicitly.
A typical invocation for this method would look like:
public boolean equals(Object obj) { return GcEqualsBuilder.reflectionEquals(this, obj); }
Constructor and Description |
---|
GcEqualsBuilder()
Constructor for GcEqualsBuilder.
|
Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
---|---|
GcEqualsBuilder |
append(boolean[] lhs,
boolean[] rhs)
Deep comparison of array of
boolean . |
GcEqualsBuilder |
append(boolean lhs,
boolean rhs)
Test if two
booleans s are equal. |
GcEqualsBuilder |
append(byte[] lhs,
byte[] rhs)
Deep comparison of array of
byte . |
GcEqualsBuilder |
append(byte lhs,
byte rhs)
Test if two
byte s are equal. |
GcEqualsBuilder |
append(char[] lhs,
char[] rhs)
Deep comparison of array of
char . |
GcEqualsBuilder |
append(char lhs,
char rhs)
Test if two
char s are equal. |
GcEqualsBuilder |
append(double[] lhs,
double[] rhs)
Deep comparison of array of
double . |
GcEqualsBuilder |
append(double lhs,
double rhs)
Test if two
double s are equal by testing that the
pattern of bits returned by doubleToLong are equal. |
GcEqualsBuilder |
append(float[] lhs,
float[] rhs)
Deep comparison of array of
float . |
GcEqualsBuilder |
append(float lhs,
float rhs)
Test if two
float s are equal byt testing that the
pattern of bits returned by doubleToLong are equal. |
GcEqualsBuilder |
append(int[] lhs,
int[] rhs)
Deep comparison of array of
int . |
GcEqualsBuilder |
append(int lhs,
int rhs)
Test if two
int s are equal. |
GcEqualsBuilder |
append(long[] lhs,
long[] rhs)
Deep comparison of array of
long . |
GcEqualsBuilder |
append(long lhs,
long rhs)
Test if two
long s are equal. |
GcEqualsBuilder |
append(Object[] lhs,
Object[] rhs)
Performs a deep comparison of two
Object arrays. |
GcEqualsBuilder |
append(Object lhs,
Object rhs)
Test if two
Object s are equal using their
equals method. |
GcEqualsBuilder |
append(short[] lhs,
short[] rhs)
Deep comparison of array of
short . |
GcEqualsBuilder |
append(short lhs,
short rhs)
Test if two
short s are equal. |
GcEqualsBuilder |
appendSuper(boolean superEquals)
Adds the result of
super.equals() to this builder. |
boolean |
isEquals()
Returns
true if the fields that have been checked
are all equal. |
static boolean |
reflectionEquals(Object lhs,
Object rhs)
This method uses reflection to determine if the two
Object s
are equal. |
static boolean |
reflectionEquals(Object lhs,
Object rhs,
boolean testTransients)
This method uses reflection to determine if the two
Object s
are equal. |
static boolean |
reflectionEquals(Object lhs,
Object rhs,
boolean testTransients,
Class reflectUpToClass)
This method uses reflection to determine if the two
Object s
are equal. |
protected void |
setEquals(boolean isEquals)
Sets the
isEquals value. |
public GcEqualsBuilder()
Constructor for GcEqualsBuilder.
Starts off assuming that equals is true
.
Object.equals(Object)
public static boolean reflectionEquals(Object lhs, Object rhs)
This method uses reflection to determine if the two Object
s
are equal.
It uses AccessibleObject.setAccessible
to gain access to private
fields. This means that it will throw a security exception if run under
a security manager, if the permissions are not set up correctly. It is also
not as efficient as testing explicitly.
Transient members will be not be tested, as they are likely derived fields, and not part of the value of the Object.
Static fields will not be tested. Superclass fields will be included.
lhs
- this
objectrhs
- the other objecttrue
if the two Objects have tested equals.public static boolean reflectionEquals(Object lhs, Object rhs, boolean testTransients)
This method uses reflection to determine if the two Object
s
are equal.
It uses AccessibleObject.setAccessible
to gain access to private
fields. This means that it will throw a security exception if run under
a security manager, if the permissions are not set up correctly. It is also
not as efficient as testing explicitly.
If the TestTransients parameter is set to true
, transient
members will be tested, otherwise they are ignored, as they are likely
derived fields, and not part of the value of the Object
.
Static fields will not be tested. Superclass fields will be included.
lhs
- this
objectrhs
- the other objecttestTransients
- whether to include transient fieldstrue
if the two Objects have tested equals.public static boolean reflectionEquals(Object lhs, Object rhs, boolean testTransients, Class reflectUpToClass)
This method uses reflection to determine if the two Object
s
are equal.
It uses AccessibleObject.setAccessible
to gain access to private
fields. This means that it will throw a security exception if run under
a security manager, if the permissions are not set up correctly. It is also
not as efficient as testing explicitly.
If the testTransients parameter is set to true
, transient
members will be tested, otherwise they are ignored, as they are likely
derived fields, and not part of the value of the Object
.
Static fields will not be included. Superclass fields will be appended up to and including the specified superclass. A null superclass is treated as java.lang.Object.
lhs
- this
objectrhs
- the other objecttestTransients
- whether to include transient fieldsreflectUpToClass
- the superclass to reflect up to (inclusive),
may be null
true
if the two Objects have tested equals.public GcEqualsBuilder appendSuper(boolean superEquals)
Adds the result of super.equals()
to this builder.
superEquals
- the result of calling super.equals()
public GcEqualsBuilder append(Object lhs, Object rhs)
Test if two Object
s are equal using their
equals
method.
lhs
- the left hand objectrhs
- the right hand objectpublic GcEqualsBuilder append(long lhs, long rhs)
Test if two long
s are equal.
lhs
- the left hand long
rhs
- the right hand long
public GcEqualsBuilder append(int lhs, int rhs)
Test if two int
s are equal.
lhs
- the left hand int
rhs
- the right hand int
public GcEqualsBuilder append(short lhs, short rhs)
Test if two short
s are equal.
lhs
- the left hand short
rhs
- the right hand short
public GcEqualsBuilder append(char lhs, char rhs)
Test if two char
s are equal.
lhs
- the left hand char
rhs
- the right hand char
public GcEqualsBuilder append(byte lhs, byte rhs)
Test if two byte
s are equal.
lhs
- the left hand byte
rhs
- the right hand byte
public GcEqualsBuilder append(double lhs, double rhs)
Test if two double
s are equal by testing that the
pattern of bits returned by doubleToLong
are equal.
This handles NaNs, Infinities, and -0.0
.
It is compatible with the hash code generated by
HashCodeBuilder
.
lhs
- the left hand double
rhs
- the right hand double
public GcEqualsBuilder append(float lhs, float rhs)
Test if two float
s are equal byt testing that the
pattern of bits returned by doubleToLong are equal.
This handles NaNs, Infinities, and -0.0
.
It is compatible with the hash code generated by
HashCodeBuilder
.
lhs
- the left hand float
rhs
- the right hand float
public GcEqualsBuilder append(boolean lhs, boolean rhs)
Test if two booleans
s are equal.
lhs
- the left hand boolean
rhs
- the right hand boolean
public GcEqualsBuilder append(Object[] lhs, Object[] rhs)
Performs a deep comparison of two Object
arrays.
This also will be called for the top level of multi-dimensional, ragged, and multi-typed arrays.
lhs
- the left hand Object[]
rhs
- the right hand Object[]
public GcEqualsBuilder append(long[] lhs, long[] rhs)
Deep comparison of array of long
. Length and all
values are compared.
The method append(long, long)
is used.
lhs
- the left hand long[]
rhs
- the right hand long[]
public GcEqualsBuilder append(int[] lhs, int[] rhs)
Deep comparison of array of int
. Length and all
values are compared.
The method append(int, int)
is used.
lhs
- the left hand int[]
rhs
- the right hand int[]
public GcEqualsBuilder append(short[] lhs, short[] rhs)
Deep comparison of array of short
. Length and all
values are compared.
The method append(short, short)
is used.
lhs
- the left hand short[]
rhs
- the right hand short[]
public GcEqualsBuilder append(char[] lhs, char[] rhs)
Deep comparison of array of char
. Length and all
values are compared.
The method append(char, char)
is used.
lhs
- the left hand char[]
rhs
- the right hand char[]
public GcEqualsBuilder append(byte[] lhs, byte[] rhs)
Deep comparison of array of byte
. Length and all
values are compared.
The method append(byte, byte)
is used.
lhs
- the left hand byte[]
rhs
- the right hand byte[]
public GcEqualsBuilder append(double[] lhs, double[] rhs)
Deep comparison of array of double
. Length and all
values are compared.
The method append(double, double)
is used.
lhs
- the left hand double[]
rhs
- the right hand double[]
public GcEqualsBuilder append(float[] lhs, float[] rhs)
Deep comparison of array of float
. Length and all
values are compared.
The method append(float, float)
is used.
lhs
- the left hand float[]
rhs
- the right hand float[]
public GcEqualsBuilder append(boolean[] lhs, boolean[] rhs)
Deep comparison of array of boolean
. Length and all
values are compared.
The method append(boolean, boolean)
is used.
lhs
- the left hand boolean[]
rhs
- the right hand boolean[]
public boolean isEquals()
Returns true
if the fields that have been checked
are all equal.
protected void setEquals(boolean isEquals)
isEquals
value.isEquals
- The value to set.Copyright © 2016 Internet2. All rights reserved.